Why Basketball Injuries Spike in Preseason (and How to Prevent Them)

You spent all offseason improving your shot, handle, footwork, and vertical.

Then preseason starts—and two weeks later, your knee hurts, your hamstrings are tight, or you're sitting out with a sprained ankle.

Unfortunately, this pattern is common.

NCAA injury surveillance from 2014–2019 found that preseason injury rates were 34% higher than regular-season rates in men's college basketball and 41% higher in women's basketball.

Don't waste an entire offseason developing your game only to enter the season with a body that isn't prepared to handle it.

Why Are Basketball Injuries More Common in Preseason?

One major reason is the sudden change in what the body is being asked to do.

A player's offseason may include:

  • Shooting workouts

  • Ball handling

  • Individual skill work

  • Weight training

  • Pickup basketball

Then organized practice begins everyday and suddenly includes:

  • Repeated full-court sprints

  • Hard cutting and deceleration

  • Contact

  • Defensive slides

  • Frequent jumping and landing

  • Longer practices

  • Multiple consecutive high-intensity days

Your basketball skills may be ready for the season.

Your physical capacity may not be.

NBA players running during preseason basketball practice

Basketball preseason creates a rapid increase in sprinting, cutting, jumping, and total workload, which can increase injury risk when players are not adequately prepared.

Workload Can Increase Faster Than Capacity

The basic injury-prevention principle is:

When workload consistently exceeds what the body is prepared to tolerate, injury risk can increase.

This doesn't mean hard practices are bad.

Players actually need progressively harder training to build the strength, conditioning, tendon capacity, and movement efficiency required for basketball.

The problem is going from too little to too much too quickly.

Basketball Workload Management: How to Build Capacity and Reduce Injury Risk

Skill Work Doesn't Fully Prepare You for Practice

Getting 500 shots up is valuable.

But it doesn't necessarily prepare your body for a two-hour practice involving repeated sprinting, cutting, jumping, landing, and contact.

This is where offseason development can become too one-dimensional.

Players understandably focus on:

  • Shooting

  • Handles

  • Vertical jump

  • One-on-one moves

But they also need to prepare their basketball body.

That includes:

  • Strength

  • Conditioning

  • Mobility

  • Landing ability

  • Deceleration

  • Tendon capacity

  • Recovery

You don't just need the skills to play basketball. You need a body capable of surviving basketball.

What Injuries Show Up During Preseason?

The NCAA data reinforce just how important the lower body is.

From 2004–2014, researchers found that most ankle injuries in both men's and women's college basketball occurred during preseason. Lateral ankle ligament sprains were by far the most common type.

Other preseason problems can include:

  • Knee pain and patellar tendinopathy

  • Hamstring, quad, groin, and calf strains

  • Achilles problems

  • ACL and other ligament injuries

  • General soreness and overuse problems

Fatigue can also make landing, cutting, and deceleration more difficult to control.

Landing Mechanics for Basketball Injury Prevention

This Isn't Just a Basketball Problem

The preseason injury spike appears across sports.

Across 15 NCAA sports, preseason practices historically produced 6.6 injuries per 1,000 athlete-exposures compared with 2.3 during the regular season (nearly three times the rate).

NFL data tell a similar story. Training-camp injuries have historically clustered early in camp, and newer NFL research found that introducing a more gradual preseason practice-acclimation progression was associated with a 35% reduction in lower-extremity strains from 2021 to 2023.

The lesson isn't that preseason itself is dangerous.

The lesson is that rapidly transitioning into high workloads before the body is prepared can create problems.

How to Prepare Your Body for Basketball Preseason

1. Increase Basketball Workload Before Day 1

Don't make the first official practice your first truly hard basketball session.

Gradually increase:

  • Full-court work

  • Sprinting

  • Jump volume

  • Cutting

  • Defensive movement

  • Practice duration

  • Consecutive training days

Your body needs exposure to the movements and workloads it will soon face.

2. Build Strength

Strong muscles help absorb force and protect joints and connective tissues.

Prioritize the:

  • Quads

  • Hamstrings

  • Glutes

  • Calves

  • Feet/ankles

  • Core

Strength isn't separate from injury prevention. It helps build capacity.

3. Condition for Basketball

A poorly conditioned player operates closer to their physical limit throughout practice.

As fatigue increases, movement quality can deteriorate. Then you start stressing structures like your ligaments and tendons more.

Good conditioning makes the same practice less demanding relative to your capacity.

4. Don't Ignore Recovery

Your capacity isn't determined by training alone.

Sleep, nutrition, hydration, stress, joint health, and recovery all influence how much workload your body can tolerate on a given day.

A hard workout doesn't make you better by itself.

Training + recovery = adaptation. This makes you better.

5. Train Landing and Deceleration

Players spend a lot of time training how to jump higher and move faster.

They should also train how to come back down and stop safely.

Practice:

  • Stick landings

  • Single-leg landings

  • Deceleration drills

  • Change-of-direction control


Prepare Before Preseason Starts

Our 2-Week Basketball Body Durability Starter was built to help players improve the mobility, stability, strength, movement quality, and durability needed to handle basketball.

It's short, basketball-specific, requires no equipment, and can complement your normal skill and team training.

Use the code: BLOG10 to get $10 off the original $39 price!


Don't Waste Your Offseason

Preseason shouldn't be when you start preparing your body for basketball.

It should be when you use the capacity you've already been building and continue to build for the season.

Keep developing your shot. Keep improving your handle. Keep getting more athletic.

But don't forget the foundation that allows you to actually use those skills:

Players can't improve from the sideline. Prepare your body for the season before the season starts.

Go here for our complete Basketball Injury Prevention Guide.

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Basketball Workload Management: How to Build Capacity and Reduce Injury Risk (VIdeo)